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Evaluation of an Indoor Sonic Boom Subjective Test Facility at NASA Langley Research Center

机译:美国宇航局兰利研究中心对室内声波杆主观测试设施的评估

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摘要

A sonic boom simulator at NASA Langley Research Center has been constructed for research on human response to low-amplitude sonic booms heard indoors. Research in this facility will ultimately lead to development of a psychoacoustic model for single indoor booms. The first subjective test was designed to explore indoor human response to variations in sonic boom rise time and amplitude. Another goal was to identify loudness level variability across listener locations within the facility. Finally, the test also served to evaluate the facility as a laboratory research tool for studying indoor human response to sonic booms. Subjects listened to test sounds and were asked to rate their annoyance relative to a reference boom. Measurements of test signals were conducted for objective analysis and correlation with subjective responses. Results confirm the functionality of the facility and effectiveness of the test methods and indicate that loudness level does not fully describe indoor annoyance to the selected sonic boom signals.
机译:NASA兰利研究中心已经建造了一个声波模拟器,用于研究人类对在室内听到的低振幅声波的反应。该设施的研究最终将导致针对单个室内吊杆的心理声学模型的开发。第一个主观测试旨在探索室内人对音爆臂上升时间和振幅变化的反应。另一个目标是确定设施内听众位置之间的响度水平差异。最后,该测试还有助于将该设施评估为实验室研究工具,用于研究室内人对音爆的反应。受试者听了测试声音,并被要求对他们相对于参考臂的烦恼进行评分。测试信号的测量用于客观分析和与主观反应的相关性。结果证实了该设施的功能性和测试方法的有效性,并表明响度水平并未完全描述室内对所选音爆信号的烦扰。

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